Weaponless strategies include _____.

Weaponless strategies are techniques used by peace officers to gain control or manage situations without resorting to physical force or weaponry. Touching, as a strategy, can involve guiding or redirecting a subject's movement, offering reassurance, or establishing a physical presence that communicates control while remaining non-threatening. This technique aims to de-escalate a situation and build rapport with the individual involved.

Using touching as a weaponless strategy emphasizes the importance of communication and non-verbal cues in law enforcement interactions, helping to foster cooperation and prevent conflict without the use of force. This approach is especially valuable in scenarios where maintaining peace and order is critical, allowing officers to resolve situations effectively and safely.